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Sustainable Food Management
Wasted food is a social, environmental, and economic problem in our communities. In order to address the issue, California law now requires all individuals and businesses to compost, and some businesses are required to donate edible food to those in need.
What is Sustainable Food Management?
Sustainable Management of Food is a systematic approach that seeks to reduce wasted food and its associated impacts over the entire life cycle, starting with the use of natural resources, manufacturing, sales, and consumption and ending with decisions on recovery or final disposal. *
Managing food sustainably helps households and businesses save money, strengthens community support for those facing hunger, and conserves resources for future generations.
Individual and Household Actions
Tips to Reduce Wasted Food
- Have produce that’s past its prime? It may still be fine to cook or bake with. Think soups, casseroles, stir fries, sauces, pancakes, smoothies. and baked goods (such as muffins).
- Learn the difference between “sell-by,” “use-by,” “best-by,” and expiration dates.
For more tips on Planning Grocery Trips, Food Storage, Meal Prepping, and more, visit the EPA's website.
Donate Edible Food to Food Banks
- If you have a fruit tree (or several!) that produces more fruit than you can use, consider registering with Contra Costa Fruit Rescue, a local nonprofit, so that their volunteers can harvest your fruit and donate it to a local food bank to feed people.
- Consider volunteering with local food banks, food rescue organizations such as Contra Costa Fruit Rescue, and organizations that provide safety net services for vulnerable populations.
Compost Food Scraps
Composting is now required by law in California. All individuals, homes, and businesses must compost leftover food scraps and other compostable materials. In Walnut Creek, this means either composting at home or putting compostable materials into the green organics/compost bin. Visit RecycleSmart's website to see which items should go in the green organics/compost bin (paper towels and napkins are on the list!) and to find out how to compost food scraps at home.
The Cleaner Contra Costa Challenge also has resources on how to compost at home.
Actions for Businesses and Institutions
- California law now requires certain businesses to donate edible food. Check this guide by RecycleSmart to see if the law applies to you.
- If your business is not a Commercial Edible Food Generators, you can still donate excess food to those in need through food banks or food rescue organizations such as White Pony Express, Feeding America, Food Rescue US, and the Food Recovery Network. Contra Costa County has developed a list of available food recovery organizations to help. There are tax benefits and protections available to food donors.
- Composting is now required by law for all businesses and institutions in California. Businesses are required to collect organic materials and sort them separately from recycling and trash.
- If you have excess food that cannot be donated to feed people, consider sending it to feed animals.
- Consider forming new partnerships with other businesses and organizations in order to transform excess food into prepared meals that can be donated to food insecure populations or front-line workers. Partnerships can also help find options to preserve excess food through canning, dehydration, and fermentation.
Home Gardening Resources
Did you know?
Edible gardens are a fantastic way to save money on buying food and help create community resilience. If starting with seedlings doesn't appeal to you, you can regrow certain vegetables from clippings at home! Some varieties can even grow without being planted in the ground.
- Master Gardeners of Contra Costa’s Edible Gardening Resources
- Master Gardeners of Contra Costa's Sustainable Gardening Resources
- Contra Costa Water District's Water Efficiency Resources
*Definition according to the United States Environmental Protection Agency
